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Southern Right Whale
Cetaceans

Southern Right Whale (Eubalaena austalis)

southernrightwhale.jpg

Distribution

  • around Australia, South Africa, South America, and New Zealand
  • live in polar waters and migrate to sub-polar regions

Diet

  • eat copepods
  • feed right below the surface

Description

  • 14-17 meters in length
  • weighs 40-80 tons
  • 400-540 baleen plates
  • plates max of 3 meters
  • blue-black to brown
  • identified by callosities on head

Behavior

  • Active with breeching, lob tailing, and flipper-slapping
  • communicate through the following:
    • moans
    • burps

Population

  • 1,500-4,000 animals
  • vulnerable

Longevity

  • unknown

Human influence

  • once whaled
  • protected by 1935

Other

  • also called "Black Right Whale"
  • Often confused with the Bowhead whale

Baleen Whales